Planning the Foundation of Security
Understanding Your Storage Needs
The first step is to honestly evaluate your current and future needs. Start by determining the quantity and types of firearms you intend to store. Are you looking to house a single handgun, a long gun, or a combination of both? Consider the overall dimensions of your firearms, including scopes, extended magazines, and any other accessories. This information directly dictates the internal dimensions of your **DIY Under Bed Gun Safe**.
Next, assess the types of firearms you’re storing. For instance, the need to store a handgun requires less space than a shotgun. Consider whether you want to accommodate other valuables such as jewelry, documents, or cash.
Evaluating Your Available Space
The most important aspect of an **Under Bed Gun Safe** is how it integrates into your bedroom. Measure the space under your bed meticulously. This includes the distance between the floor and the bed frame, the length and width of the available area, and any potential obstructions like bed supports or wiring. It’s imperative to select a design that fits your space.
Also, think about accessibility. How easily do you want to access the safe? Will you need to reach in from the side, or is a drawer-style design more suitable? Consider how the safe will blend into your bedroom decor and your desired level of concealment.
Choosing the Right Design for Your Needs
The design of your **DIY Under Bed Gun Safe** will greatly influence its functionality and level of security. Several design options exist, each with its pros and cons.
- Basic Box: This straightforward design is a simple rectangular box with a hinged door. It’s relatively easy to construct and provides a basic level of security.
- Drawer-Style: This design features a drawer that slides out from under the bed, providing easy access. This requires building a drawer slide mechanism into your construction, and is useful if you need quick access.
- Hidden Compartment: For maximum concealment, you can integrate the safe into a platform or structure that appears to be part of the bed frame. This is a more advanced option, but it provides superior security.
Understanding Materials and Tooling
Your choice of materials and tooling will affect the security, durability, and ease of your project.
- Choosing the Right Materials: Steel offers the best security, however, it’s difficult to work with for a beginner. Thicker steel (16-gauge or thicker) will be more resistant to forced entry. Wood is easier to work with, but less secure. If you are using wood, consider plywood or a thicker construction.
- Gathering the Necessary Tools: You will need a measuring tape, saw (circular saw, jigsaw, or handsaw), drill, screwdriver, and fasteners (screws, bolts). If using steel, a welder is essential, but for wood-based projects, screws and bolts will be sufficient. Consider adding a clamp to hold your components together during assembly. Safety glasses and gloves are a must.
Constructing Your Under Bed Gun Safe
Building the Structure of Your Safe
The first step involves constructing the body of the safe. Cut the metal or wood components to the dimensions determined during the planning phase. Ensure precise measurements and cuts for a snug fit. When using wood, consider using a sturdy frame with cross-supports to add rigidity. If working with steel, welding the joints is the most secure method. Ensure the welds are sound and cover all seams. With wood, use wood screws or bolts to fasten the components together.
Incorporating the Locking Mechanism
The locking mechanism is critical to the security of your safe. There are three main types:
- Key Locks: Simple and inexpensive, but they can be vulnerable if the key is lost or stolen.
- Combination Locks: Offer better security than key locks, as they require a code to be entered.
- Electronic Locks: These locks offer the most modern features, such as biometric access and the ability to store multiple codes.
Install the lock mechanism securely according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Test the lock multiple times to ensure it functions correctly. The lock should fit snugly and the locking bolts should securely engage with the safe body.
Attaching the Access Point
The access door or drawer is your primary point of entry. Attach hinges to the safe body and the door or drawer. Use sturdy hinges and install them so that the door or drawer swings smoothly. Ensure alignment is perfect so that the access point closes and locks securely. Reinforce the door or drawer, and the corresponding frame, to resist forced entry.
Implementing the Finishing Touches
Once the basic structure is complete, there are several steps for finalizing the build.
- Protective Finish: Apply a protective finish to your safe. This could be paint, a powder coat, or a wood stain. These finishes protect against corrosion and rust, especially important if the safe is in a humid environment.
- Internal Padding: Add padding or lining to the interior to protect your firearms from scratches and impacts. You can use foam, felt, or other soft materials.
Installing and Camouflaging Your Creation
Preparing the Space Under the Bed
Make sure the under-bed space is ready for your safe. Clear away any items or obstructions.
Positioning the Safe Securely
Carefully place the safe under your bed. Ensure it’s level and stable. Consider securing the safe to the floor or bed frame for extra security.
Concealing the Safe from Prying Eyes
Concealment is essential for security. Consider using a bed skirt, a blanket, or other decorative elements to obscure the safe from view. The goal is to make it inconspicuous.
Maintaining and Securing Your Safe
Enhancing Security
Consider incorporating additional security measures to deter thieves:
- Securing to the Structure: Bolting the safe to the floor or bed frame makes it harder to remove.
- Security Systems: Integrate the safe with an existing home security system to deter burglars and alert yourself.
- Lighting and Cameras: Consider strategically placed lighting and covert cameras.
Maintenance for Long-Term Reliability
Regular maintenance is vital for ensuring your safe functions reliably and lasts.
- Lock Inspection: Regularly check the locking mechanism for smooth operation. Lubricate the locking mechanism with appropriate lubricants (check your locking mechanism instructions).
- Hinge and Hardware Checks: Ensure hinges and other hardware are secure. Tighten any loose screws or bolts.
- Surface Inspection: Regularly inspect the safe for signs of wear and tear, rust, or corrosion. Address any issues promptly.
Legal Obligations
Understanding and adhering to all local and state firearm laws is a non-negotiable aspect of responsible gun ownership and safe storage.
- Regulations: Thoroughly research your local and state regulations regarding firearm storage requirements. Some areas may have specific requirements for the type of safe, security features, and other aspects.
- Compliance: Comply with all applicable laws and regulations to avoid legal penalties and ensure responsible firearm ownership.
Conclusion
Building a **DIY Under Bed Gun Safe** is a rewarding project that provides security and peace of mind. It gives you complete control over the design, functionality, and security features. By following the guidelines in this article, you can create a safe storage solution that meets your needs while promoting responsible gun ownership.