What Exactly is a Wide Spur Hammer?
Defining the Component
Before diving deep, let’s define the key component. The hammer is a critical element in the 1911’s firing mechanism. It’s a pivoting piece that is cocked by either manual manipulation or the rearward slide movement during the firing cycle. When the trigger is pulled, the hammer releases, striking the firing pin, which then ignites the primer, causing the round to fire.
Understanding the Spur
The “spur” of the hammer refers to the portion that extends outward, allowing the user to manually cock the hammer. This area provides a surface for the thumb to engage, facilitating the cocking action.
Wide Spur vs. Other Hammer Designs
A wide spur 1911 hammer, as the name implies, features a broader spur compared to the standard or other hammer designs commonly found on 1911s. This increased surface area is the defining characteristic, and it’s the key factor that offers the various benefits we’ll explore. It contrasts with other hammer types, such as the “commander” hammer, which typically has a more rounded, abbreviated spur, or skeletonized hammers, which are designed to be lightweight with cutouts. The wide spur 1911 hammer, however, retains a more substantial profile, enhancing both its functionality and aesthetic appeal for many firearms enthusiasts.
The Advantages of Choosing a Wide Spur Hammer
Improved Ergonomics: Enhanced Cocking and Grip
One of the primary benefits is undoubtedly its improved ergonomics. The wider spur provides a significantly larger surface area for the thumb to engage. This translates to easier and more reliable cocking, especially beneficial for individuals with larger hands or those wearing gloves. The enhanced purchase makes cocking quicker and more intuitive, particularly in high-stress scenarios or during rapid-fire sequences.
Enhanced Safety: Improved Control
The broader profile also allows for a more secure grip. This increased contact surface minimizes the chances of the thumb slipping, providing greater control over the hammer. This can be especially helpful in adverse conditions, such as rain or when the hands are wet. The improved grip translates to enhanced control, promoting more consistent and confident operation of the pistol.
Aesthetic Appeal: Customizing Your 1911
Beyond its functional advantages, the wide spur 1911 hammer contributes to the firearm’s visual appeal. For many enthusiasts, it’s a classic upgrade that adds a touch of elegance and customization to the 1911’s already iconic appearance. The wide spur provides a more prominent and visually striking feature. These hammers are available in various finishes, from blued steel to stainless steel, or coated with protective layers like Cerakote, allowing owners to tailor the pistol’s look to their preferences.
Potential for Improved Performance
While not always the primary focus, a well-designed and fitted wide spur 1911 hammer can indirectly contribute to improved performance. If fitted properly in conjunction with other quality components, it can potentially improve the trigger pull, though it is not a direct mechanism for doing so. The hammer’s smooth movement within the frame, when matched with a well-tuned sear and trigger, facilitates a more consistent and cleaner trigger break.
Exploring Different Types and Variations
Material Variations
One key differentiating factor is the material used in its construction. Steel and stainless steel are the most common choices. Steel hammers are typically robust and durable, often offering a classic appearance when blued or coated. Stainless steel hammers provide superior corrosion resistance, ideal for those in humid or wet environments.
Finish Variations
Finish options also vary. The classic blued finish offers a traditional look, but it may require more diligent care to prevent corrosion. Stainless steel, as mentioned, provides a natural resistance to rust, while modern coatings like Cerakote offer a durable, protective layer in a wide array of colors, enabling extensive customization.
Design Variations
Design variations also exist. While the defining characteristic is the wide spur, the specific shape and contours of the hammer can vary. Some are designed with a more rounded, flowing profile, while others feature sharper angles and a more tactical aesthetic. Lightweight or skeletonized designs, while less common with the wide spur, still exist, featuring strategically placed cutouts to reduce weight, which, in some cases, can influence lock time.
Making the Right Choice for Your 1911
Compatibility: Ensuring a Proper Fit
Compatibility is paramount. A wide spur 1911 hammer must be designed to fit your specific 1911 frame. While 1911s adhere to a general design, variations exist between manufacturers, and even within the same manufacturer’s product lines. Carefully verify the manufacturer’s specifications to ensure the hammer is compatible with your pistol’s frame size and model. Professional gunsmithing is essential for proper installation. The hammer, sear, and trigger must work in harmony, and correct fitting minimizes safety risks.
Material and Finish Considerations
Material and finish choices impact performance and aesthetics. Steel or stainless steel offers excellent durability, but the finish determines the aesthetic appeal and corrosion resistance. Choose a finish that suits your preferences and shooting conditions. Consider the level of maintenance you’re willing to perform to protect the finish from wear or environmental damage.
Ergonomic Preferences
Ergonomic preferences play a crucial role in your decision. The width and shape of the spur affect how comfortably it fits your thumb. Consider handling various hammers (if possible) to assess their feel and ease of use. Ensure the design allows easy access for cocking. If your hands are small, a hammer with too broad a spur may be challenging to manipulate.
Budget Considerations
Budget is another important factor. Prices vary depending on the manufacturer, material, finish, and any special design features. Set a budget before you begin your search and research different options within that range. Remember that a well-made and professionally installed hammer is a valuable investment, guaranteeing safe, reliable function and long-term satisfaction.
Installation: A Word of Caution and Guidance
Disclaimer: Installing a wide spur 1911 hammer, or any other firearm component, involves potentially dangerous operations. This section serves to provide general information and should not be considered a substitute for professional gunsmithing. Never attempt to install or modify firearm components if you are not properly trained and experienced. Improper installation can lead to malfunction, injury, or death.
While it’s crucial to emphasize the role of a qualified gunsmith, a general understanding of the installation process is helpful. The primary steps involve disassembling the 1911 frame, removing the original hammer, and carefully installing the new wide spur 1911 hammer. This includes ensuring proper fitting of the hammer, sear, and trigger, which interact closely within the firing mechanism. These parts must be aligned precisely to avoid malfunctions and ensure safe operation.
More than just installation, the gunsmith might perform a trigger job. This can include polishing the sear and hammer engagement surfaces and other precision work to optimize the trigger pull and overall performance of the pistol.
Essential Care and Maintenance
Cleaning and Lubrication
After the wide spur 1911 hammer has been installed, proper maintenance is crucial to ensure its longevity and safe operation.
Regular cleaning and lubrication are essential. After shooting, clean the hammer and surrounding components to remove any carbon build-up or debris. Apply a light coat of quality gun oil to lubricate the pivot points and ensure smooth movement.
Inspecting for Wear and Tear
Regularly inspect the hammer for signs of wear and tear. Check the sear engagement surfaces for any damage or deformation. Inspect the hammer for any cracks or other structural issues.
Professional Inspection
Have a qualified gunsmith periodically inspect your 1911. They can assess the hammer’s condition, check for proper function, and address any potential issues before they lead to malfunctions or safety concerns.
In Conclusion
The wide spur 1911 hammer is more than just a cosmetic upgrade; it’s a functional enhancement that contributes to improved ergonomics, enhanced safety, and a touch of classic style. By providing a broader surface for cocking, this hammer design makes it easier to operate your 1911. Considering all that a wide spur 1911 hammer can offer, it is a practical, safe, and aesthetically pleasing modification to enhance the overall shooting experience.
The final decision, of course, depends on personal preference, budget, and the intended use of your 1911. By understanding the benefits, variations, and installation considerations, you can make an informed decision and enjoy the advantages of a wide spur 1911 hammer for years to come.
If you are considering upgrading your 1911 with a wide spur hammer, seek help from a reputable gunsmith to ensure proper installation and optimal function.
